Celebrating 100 years of science

One hundred years of scientific achievements have changed our everyday lives

A century ago, the first publicly-funded science organization was set up, and called the Department of Scientific and Industrial Research. In the ensuing decades scientists measured, monitored and recorded stunning insights into New Zealand’s natural environment. Today, at Earth Sciences NZ, the methods may have changed but we still measure, monitor, and make incredible insights. The following stories showcase some of our standout advances.

163947 Nat Beatus GNS Science

From pioneer to visionary

The world’s longest continuously operating radiocarbon facility

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An Argo float is dropped into the ocean off RV Kaharoa – it will measure temperature and salinity in the water column. Earth Sciences NZ

Collecting oceans of data

How drifting floats contribute to better weather forecasting

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2021 07 KIM CURRIE young 07030

Longest record of pH measurements

The invaluable record of ocean acidification

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2025 02 HAKU ROTHKO watermark haku mackay  DSC4771

High quality Haku on the menu

Twenty years of research leads to new aquaculture industry

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101914 Margaret Low GNS Science

Living with natural hazards

GeoNet keeps constant track of our volatile land

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baring head DJI 0012 credit dave allen NIWA (1) (1)

Tracking the air we breathe

Baring Head: 50 years of measuring CO₂

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NGMC

24/7 natural hazard monitoring

Centre transforms how science supports New Zealanders

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011 RiversP

The shape of water

How a national framework supports river science and management

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lauder lidar DSC 4999credit dave allen NIWA

It’s all up in the air

Measuring atmospheric change from the Southern Hemisphere

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015 MontrealP

A landmark treaty

The Montreal Protocol and how it protects the ozone layer

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Zealandia gns

Finding Zealandia

Redrawing Earth’s map defines new continent

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2025 10 SUPERCOMPUTER CDC HI mackay  DSC7583

Speed matters

Supercomputers crucial to stretching the boundaries of science

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016 UModel group photo

Maintaining the momentum

Founding a global partnership for weather and climate modelling

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026 RapidP

The birth of GeoNet Rapid

Changing the speed of earthquake science

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017 Flows

Modelling the ups and downs

Tailor made: A national scale river flow forecasting model

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025 IonBeam

From Rutherford to today

The atomic legacy of New Zealand’s particle accelerator

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023 Wairakei

The birth of earth energy

From wet steam to a superhot and sustainable future 

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hazard map NSHM v1.0.4

Cornerstone of resilience

Revised National Seismic Hazard Model for safer communities

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2019 11 TSUNAMI BUOYS parsons king1594

Rapid, reliable and resilient

DART network provides early detection of tsunami

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NPC collage V2 landscape

Time travellers boost research

160 years of the New Zealand Fossil Record File

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024 Hydrogen

NZ’s first green hydrogen lab

Where ideas guide progress and innovation for the future

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004 Fish SurveyP

Supporting effective fisheries

Effective fisheries management depends on scientific analysis

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019 Monitoring

Out in all weathers

Environmental monitoring stations keep on recording

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201183 Margaret Low GNS Science

Unlocking subduction zone secrets

New Zealand at the forefront of science into slow slip events

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ROV   BOXFISH   LEIGH TAIT   GRAEME INGLIS   Auckland   STU 7793 (0;00;00;00)

Protection from pests and diseases

How science monitors marine and freshwater invasive species

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SNZ Web card

Celebrating 100 years of science

Learn more about how science is making a real difference for New Zealand.

Go to Science New Zealand website
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